Distribution and biology of the ground beetle Carabus (Damaster) blaptoides rugipennis (Motschulsky, 1861) on Kunashir Island, Kurile Islands, Russia

Makarov K.V., Sundukov Yu.N.

Nature Conservation Research. Заповедная наука. 2016; 1(3): 44-52

Based on long-term observations, Carabus blaptoides rugipennis is a polytopic, little specialized malacophagous subspecies widespread across Kunashir Island, Kuriles. Its reproduction pattern is autumnal-summer, with low fertility, two larval instars, and hibernation as larvae and adults. The insular population is characterized by considerable variability, sometimes comparable to differences between subspecies. A new synonym is established: Carabus (Damaster) blaptoides rugipennis (Motschulsky, 1861) = Carabus (Damaster) blaptoides simushirensis Obydov, 2008, syn. nov. At present there is no direct threat of an abundance drop of this species in the Kurile Islands.

DOI 10.24189/ncr.2016.026

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